Jayalalithaa Jayaram

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           Jayalalithaa was born in Mysore (now in the state of Karnataka) at a place called Melukote on 24 February 1948. She hailed from a Tamil Iyengar family. Her father Jayaram, a lawyer by profession, passed away when she was just two years old. Consequently, Jayalalitha and her brother Jayakumar had to shift to Bangalore along with their mother.
               Her mother, Vedavathi, started working in Tamil cinema with the screen name of Sandhya. ‘Jaya’, meaning 'victorious', is a prefix used in the names of Jayalalitha, her brother Jayakumar and many other members of their family. This portrays the family’s association with the Wodeyar Dynasty of Mysore, which dates back to 1880-1920 when Jayalalitha’s grandfather, a surgeon by profession, used to serve the Mysore Kingdom.

Awards and Honours won by Jayalalitha

  • In 1972, the Government of Tamil Nadu honoured her with the Kalaimamani Award.
  • A degree of Doctor of Literature (D.Litt.) was conferred upon her by the University of Madras in 1991.
  • A degree of Doctor of Science was conferred upon her by Dr. M.G.R. Medical University in 1992.
  • A degree of Doctor of Letters was conferred upon her by Madurai Kamaraj University in 1993.
  • A degree of Doctor of Science was given to her by Tamil Nadu Agricultural University in 2003.
  • A degree of Doctor of Letters (Honoris causa) was conferred upon her by Bharathidasan University in 2003.
  • She was invited by the House of Lords, London, in 2004 to receive the "Woman Politician of the Decade" Award from the Asian Guild Awards.
  • The Golden Star of Honour and Dignity Award was conferred upon her in 2004 by the International Human Rights Defence Committee recognising her services in protecting the weaker section of society and in the field of gender equality in Tamil Nadu and India.
  • In 2011, a resolution was passed by the New Jersey General Assembly to appreciate her exemplary excellence and dedication as a leader and in service to the people of Tamil Nadu

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